IE 打开docx,xlsx生成zip格式下载解决

在公司开发中遇到使用javaScript 中的windo.open(url)方法进行打开生成了zip包，并不能进行直接打开。经过从各种方式查找并解决，已分享出来供大家一起学习用！

1。首先在工程中的 web.xml 文件中要进行配置一下：
<mime-mapping>
    <extension>xlsx</extension>
    <mime-type>application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet</mime-type>
  </mime-mapping>
  <mime-mapping>
    <extension>docx</extension>
    <mime-type>application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document</mime-type>
  </mime-mapping>

2。找到对应的mime.types 属性文件，将不同的type 进行添加：我用的是 sun -one application Server　服务器；
我的mime.type 文件中的内容如下：
#--Sun Microsystems Inc. MIME Information
# Do not delete the above line. It is used to identify the file type.
#
# Copyright (c) 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
# Use is subject to license terms.
#

type=application/octet-stream  exts=bin
type=application/astound       exts=asd,asn
type=application/fastman       exts=lcc
type=application/java-archive  exts=jar
type=application/java-serialized-object   exts=ser
type=application/java-vm       exts=class
type=application/mac-binhex40  exts=hqx
type=application/x-stuffit     exts=sit
type=application/mbedlet       exts=mbd
type=application/msword        exts=doc,dot,wiz,rtf
type=application/oda           exts=oda
type=application/pdf           exts=pdf
type=application/postscript    exts=ai,eps,ps
type=application/studiom       exts=smp
type=application/timbuktu      exts=tbt
type=application/vnd.ms-excel  exts=xls,xlw,xla,xlc,xlm,xlt
type=application/vnd.ms-powerpoint  exts=ppt,pps,pot
type=application/vnd.ms-project exts=mpp
type=application/winhlp        exts=hlp
type=application/x-javascript  exts=js
type=application/x-javascript;charset=UTF-8 exts=jsu
type=application/x-java-jnlp-file exts=jnlp
type=application/x-aim        exts=aim
type=application/x-asap        exts=asp
type=application/x-csh         exts=csh
type=application/x-dvi         exts=dvi
type=application/x-earthtime   exts=etc
type=application/x-envoy       exts=evy
type=application/x-gtar        exts=gtar
type=application/x-cpio        exts=cpio
type=application/x-hdf         exts=hdf
type=application/x-latex       exts=latex
type=application/x-javascript-config      exts=jsc
type=application/x-maker       exts=fm
type=application/x-mif         exts=mif,mi
type=application/x-mocha       exts=mocha,moc
type=application/x-msaccess    exts=mdb
type=application/x-mscardfile  exts=crd
type=application/x-msclip      exts=clp
type=application/x-msmediaview exts=m13,m14
type=application/x-msmetafile  exts=wmf
type=application/x-msmoney     exts=mny
type=application/x-mspublisher exts=pub
type=application/x-msschedule  exts=scd
type=application/x-msterminal  exts=trm
type=application/x-mswrite     exts=wri
type=application/x-NET-Install exts=ins
type=application/x-netcdf      exts=nc,cdf
type=application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig  exts=proxy
type=application/x-salsa       exts=slc
type=application/x-sh          exts=sh
type=application/x-shar        exts=shar
type=application/x-sprite      exts=spr,sprite
type=application/x-tar         exts=tar
type=application/x-tcl         exts=tcl
type=application/x-perl        exts=pl
type=application/x-tex         exts=tex
type=application/x-texinfo     exts=texinfo,texi
type=application/x-timbuktu    exts=tbp
type=application/x-tkined      exts=tki,tkined
type=application/x-troff-man   exts=man
type=application/x-troff-me    exts=me
type=application/x-troff-ms    exts=ms
type=application/x-troff       exts=t,tr,roff
type=application/x-wais-source exts=src
type=application/zip           exts=zip
type=application/pre-encrypted  exts=enc
type=application/x-pkcs7-crl   exts=crl
type=application/x-fortezza-ckl exts=ckl
type=application/xml-dtd       exts=dtd

type=audio/basic               exts=au,snd
type=audio/echospeech          exts=es,esl
type=audio/midi                exts=midi,mid
type=audio/x-aiff              exts=aif,aiff,aifc
type=audio/x-wav               exts=wav
type=audio/x-pn-realaudio      exts=ra,ram
type=audio/x-pac               exts=pac
type=audio/x-epac              exts=pae
type=audio/x-liveaudio         exts=lam

type=drawing/x-dwf             exts=dwf

type=image/fif                 exts=fif
type=image/x-icon              exts=ico
type=image/gif                 exts=gif
type=image/ief                 exts=ief
type=image/ifs                 exts=ifs
type=image/jpeg                exts=jpeg,jpg,jpe,jfif,pjpeg,pjp
type=image/png                 exts=png
type=image/tiff                exts=tiff,tif
type=image/vnd                 exts=dwg,svf
type=image/wavelet             exts=wi
type=image/bmp                 exts=bmp
type=image/x-photo-cd          exts=pcd
type=image/x-cmu-raster        exts=ras
type=image/x-portable-anymap   exts=pnm
type=image/x-portable-bitmap   exts=pbm
type=image/x-portable-graymap  exts=pgm
type=image/x-portable-pixmap   exts=ppm
type=image/x-rgb               exts=rgb
type=image/x-xbitmap           exts=xbm
type=image/x-xpixmap           exts=xpm
type=image/x-xwindowdump       exts=xwd

type=text/css                  exts=css
type=text/html                 exts=htm,html
type=text/plain                exts=txt
type=text/richtext             exts=rtx
type=text/tab-separated-values exts=tsv
type=text/x-setext             exts=etx
type=text/x-speech             exts=talk
type=text/xml                  exts=xml
type=text/xul                  exts=xul

type=video/isivideo            exts=fvi
type=video/mpeg                exts=mpeg,mpg,mpe,mpv,vbs,mpegv
type=video/x-mpeg2             exts=mpv2,mp2v
type=video/msvideo             exts=avi
type=video/quicktime           exts=qt,mov,moov
type=video/vivo                exts=viv,vivo
type=video/wavelet             exts=wv
type=video/x-sgi-movie         exts=movie

type=x-world/x-svr             exts=svr
type=x-world/x-vrml            exts=wrl
type=x-world/x-vrt             exts=vrt

type=x-conference/x-cooltalk   exts=ice

enc=x-gzip                     exts=gz
enc=x-compress                 exts=z
enc=x-uuencode                 exts=uu,uue

type=magnus-internal/imagemap    exts=map
type=magnus-internal/parsed-html exts=shtml
type=magnus-internal/cgi         exts=cgi,exe,bat

type=application/x-x509-ca-cert       exts=cacert
type=application/x-x509-server-cert   exts=scert
type=application/x-x509-user-cert     exts=ucert
type=application/x-x509-email-cert    exts=ecert

type=application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document.docx
exts=docx
type=application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet.xlsx exts=xlsx



修复很简单，只需要在Apache的httpd.conf里添加额外的MIME types信息然后重启即可。
以下是office2007 对应个格式：
application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12 .docm

application/vnd.openxmlformats .docx .pptx .xlsx

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation .pptx

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet .xlsx

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document .docx

application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12 .dotm

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template .dotx

application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12 .potm

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template .potx

application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12 .ppam

application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12 .ppsm

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow .ppsx

application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12 .pptm

application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12 .xlam

application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12 .xlsb

application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12 .xlsm

application/vnd.ms-excel .xlt .xla

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template .xltx

application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12 .xltm

application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument .xps

application/application/vnd.ms-powerpoint .ppt .pot .pps .ppa

application/msword .doc .dot

方法二：将下载下来的.zip 直接改为 .docx 等也可以将其打开。（不推荐）

评论

1 楼 swjtufei 2013-06-04  

除了修改代码，修改IE设置可以吗？重装IE呢？
现在我有1W个用户，只有1个用户出现了这个问题。用户机器配置：win7/ie8/ms office2007